Saturday, August 22, 2020

20 Evaluation Essay Topics Hot Issues Related to the Spatial Order in Human Visual Perception

20 Evaluation Essay Topics Hot Issues Related to the Spatial Order in Human Visual Perception Welcome to our second guide where we uncover 20 points on the spatial request in human visual recognition. These themes give you a head-begin to help recorded as a hard copy your article rapidly. We have additionally incorporated an example paper on the spatial request in human visual observation which will help you recorded as a hard copy a superior article. In the wake of perusing this guide, we enthusiastically suggest that you catch up with our third piece, scholarly guide for assessment exposition on the spatial request in human visual observation, which states how to layout and compose an assessment article appropriately. You can likewise return to our first guide, 10 realities on the spatial request in human visual discernment, to comprehend the idea better. Right away, here are 20 points on the spatial request in human visual observation: How Visual Perception Works Impact of Drinking Water on the Human Eye The Ability and Significance of Perceived Depth of a Scene Why Doesn’t Our Retina Detect the Color Red Why Human Eyes Perceive an Upside Down Image Why the Retina is Front-Back Inverted How Photoreceptors Are Really Activated Why Is Peripheral Vision of the Human Eye Extremely Low Resolution What Makes a Human See So Little in Darkness For what reason Do Humans See Everything in â€Å"Blue† When it Is Dark Reasons Why the Brain Splits and Distorts a Visual Image in Half Is Everyone’s Visual Perception the Same or Is it Different? Why Each of Our Eyes Can’t See Different Things Simultaneously Genuine Benefits of Having a Pair of Eyes The Functional Architecture of Human Visual Perception The Perception of Human Spatial Order Connection of Human Visual Perception with The Principles of Gestalt The Geometry of Human Visual Perception Request Disorder Transition of Human Visual Perception Affectability of the Human Visual System to Natural Image’s Local Statistics We’ve composed an example assessment exposition on one of the above themes so you can obtain a couple of thoughts to more readily cut out your article. Spatial Order Essay Example: The Ability and Significance to Perceive Depth of a Scene Natural eyes have built up the capacity to see and become mindful of the separation of an article †this marvel is known as profundity recognition. It begins to create in a youngster who’s not over two months old. Be that as it may, it takes two eyes to build up this wonder. At the point when both of these eyes take a gander at an item, they make two pictures at the same time, which are somewhat not quite the same as each other. Profundity discernment is additionally dependable to frame a thought of length, width and tallness of an article. This reason capacities on a psyche level thus rapidly that we don't know about the way that it is really occurring. Be that as it may, individuals with one eye may discover profundity observation exceptionally risky †the marvel works preferably in binocular uniqueness (two-looked at ordinary vision). Neurological investigations, be that as it may, propose that the human cerebrum has the ability to control profundity of a scene with monocular vision (one looked at vision) as well. Profundity discernment is made by a procedure known as stereopsis. This procedure empowers the cerebrum to cover two pictures made by our eyes that are prepared with data given by parallax †an impact that makes a differentiation among close and foundation protests by hindering foundation questions instead of the articles nearer to our eyes. Having monocular vision despite everything let us experience parallax, however it’s not in the same class as binocular vision. Profundity recognition is essential to protect us. It is the main explanation that tells us the separation of an article or how far an item is from us. Without this marvel occurring in our lives, it turns out to be exceptionally difficult to separate among far and close articles. For instance, if an individual doesn’t have appropriate profundity discernment and a vehicle is coming in his/her bearing at a speed of 200 km/h, he/she wouldn’t realize how to pass judgment on the speed of the approaching vehicle and how far or close it is from him/her. Poor profundity observation can prompt disarray during such critical circumstances which prompts high casualty dangers. In any case, since our mind can control profundity recognition, we can prepare ourselves to make profundity of a scene through explicit activities. Researchers really accept that profundity recognition is simply a pseudo-3D impact that empowers us to decide length, width and tallness of an item; and let us know how far or close an article is to us. Be that as it may, our eyes are not equipped for seeing genuine three measurements when review objects. On the off chance that we had genuine 3D observation, we would have had the option to see a whole 3D object immediately. Be that as it may, having a profundity discernment, regardless of whether it’s a pseudo impact, is essential to performing everyday errands with no obstacles or running into mishaps. This is the finish of our subsequent guide. Next up, we have a third guide which discloses how to compose an assessment exposition appropriately †it helps you recorded as a hard copy the ideal assessment paper which will no uncertainty be the subject of profound respect by your educators. References: Paul King, 2016 â€Å"Visual Perception: What are some amazing realities about the human eye?† Quoraâ https://www.quora.com/Visual-Perception-What-are-some-awe-inspiring realities about-the-natural eye Paul King, 2012 â€Å"Why can’t we every one of our eyes to see various things simultaneously?† Quoraâ https://www.quora.com/Why-cant-we-control-every one of-our-eyes-to-see-distinctive things-all the while Paul King, 2016 â€Å"Why do we have two eyes?† Quoraâ https://www.quora.com/Why-do-we-have-two-eyes Steven Bradley, 2004 â€Å"Design Principles: Visual Perception and The Principles of Gestalt† Smashing Magazineâ https://www.smashingmagazine.com/2014/03/structure standards visual-discernment and-the-standards of-gestalt/ Ãâ€"Äÿmen, H., Herzog, M. H. (2010). The Geometry of Visual Perception: Retinotopic and Non-retinotopic Representations in the Human Visual System. Procedures of the IEEE. Organization of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, 98(3), 479â€492. http://doi.org/10.1109/JPROC.2009.2039028 Katkov, M., Harris, H., Sagi, D. (2015). Visual impression of request issue change. Outskirts in Psychology, 6, 734. http://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00734 Paul King, 2015 â€Å"How would we be able to see pictures in our minds?† Quoraâ https://www.quora.com/How-can-we-see-pictures in-our-minds

Friday, August 21, 2020

Doctrine of Judicial Precedent

Precept of Judicial Precedent The Extent the Doctrine of Judicial Precedent Allows for Judicial Law Making, In a lawful speech, legal point of reference is alluded to as the custom of judges who will undoubtedly follow the choices set down in past cases which display comparability of realities. Ostensibly, gaze decisis structures the essential precept of legal point of reference. Preferably, the rule would imply that practically speaking the choices rendered by the better courts are assumed than tie the lower courts in resulting cases. Subsequently, lawful researchers have contended that this legitimate custom guarantees that the law advances decency and consistency. A genuine case of legal point of reference is expounded in Donoghue v Stevenson[1] where the House of Lords contemplated that buyers were owed an obligation of care by makers. Along these lines, the choice set down, bound the court in Grant v Australian Knitting Mills[2]. For the record, as a wellspring of law, legal point of reference offers makes a decision about a reference point in future cases. On the primary reason, note that a coupling point of reference would happen just where the genuine highlights of the past case take after the present one. This choice is whats known as the Ration Decidendi, and ought not be mistaken for the Obiter Dicta, which is influential in nature as it were. Ostensibly, it is starting here of view that lawful researchers have presumed that the precept is perplexing by and by and open to confusion. In the UK court progression, courts at the base are limited by decisions entered by the higher courts. At the highest point, lies the European Court of Justice (one should pay heed that the UK has casted a ballot to leave the EU), second in prevalence is the House of Lords whose choice compulsorily limits each court underneath it. A subsequent level intrigue empowers the HOL to divert law when taken an off-base turning. This is found in The Court of Appeal which has two divisions. Ostensibly, the decisions of the European Court of Justice and the House of Lords tie these two divisions. Additionally, the two divisions, are limited by their own decisions[3], in spite of the fact that there is adaptability as for how the criminal division handles cases including people liberty[4]. The High Court together with the Divisional Courts should follow the choices rendered by the House of Lords. Notwithstanding, it is important that the lower courts can't upset these decisions, frequently lessening the job of judges when in disagreement[5]. Energetic about the realities talked about above, between the year 1898 and 1966, it was a previously settled custom that the House of Lords ought to compulsorily follow their past choices. Subsequently, this made the law to be predictable in their applications because of decisions rendered in London Street Tramways v London County Council[6]. In a perfect world, it was from this perception that Lord Gardiner LC in 1966 conveyed a Practice Statement[7], noticing that the inflexible adherence to point of reference may prompt unfairness in a specific case and furthermore unduly confine the correct advancement of the law.[8] Arguably, this feeling by Lord Chancellor delineates the precepts restrictions and absence of adaptability. An ongoing case of this can be found in R v R[9] whos choice just repeated what we definitely know. In any case, in any case, the convention permits a little open door for legal lawmaking through the crystal of recognizing, overruling and turning around. The two strategies seemed, by all accounts, to be supported by the announcements of the Lord Chancellor where he opined that the House of Lords would be allowed to leave from a past choice when it shows up option to do so.[10] This would imply that withdrawing from past choices would diminish the unbending nature of the rule and extend the extent of legal point of reference as a lawmaking apparatus. Recognizing is utilized in circumstances where the appointed authority draws a differentiation between the present case and a past case which conventionally the person in question would be limited by, they would then continue by indicating that the realities vary and not get the job done to tie them. Therefore, the appointed authority leaves from being limited by the past choice along these lines permitting another law to be made. The distinctions in Balfour V Balfour[11] and Merritt v Merritt[12] were so articulated. In spite of the fact that the two cases related a spouse and a husband, in Balfour v Balfour it had the trait of a household course of action inferring that legitimate expectation didn't exist. In any case, in Merrit v Merrit plainly the supposed understanding was made after the two had isolated, which implied that the understanding was restricting lawfully. Distinctly glancing through this window, the teaching permits negligibly for legal lawmaking. Another situation i s overruling, where the appointed authority decides that the judgment rendered in a past case is incorrect. Through the Practice Statement, the House of Lords has the slack to overrule their choices. For instance, in Davis v Johnson[13] and furthermore in Pepper v Hart[14], the House of Lords opined that parliamentary Hansard could be counseled to decode the significance of specific words in an enactment anyway this is just when supposed enactment is filled with uncertainty or absurdity[15]. At long last, turning around is the place the choices by the lower courts are toppled by a higher court. For instance, the High Court decisions or decisions can be toppled by the Court of Appeal. Taking everything into account, the regulation of legal point of reference has been for the most part alluded to as a fetter[16] in the English lawful framework. As illustrated, it is this unbending nature which has constrained its extension to going about as a legal lawmaking instrument. Conviction in law is basic. Nonetheless, that being stated, unbending nature in legal point of reference adversely influences the improvement of the law. Taking a gander at this point of view, one would concur with Lord Halsbury knowledge that there is a whole other world to the law than a unimportant procedure of intelligent deduction.[17] Table of Authorities Balfour v Balfour [1919] 2 KB 571 (CA) Davis v Johnson [1978] AC 264 (HL) Donoghue v Stevenson [1932] AC 562 (HL) Award v Australian Knitting Mills [1936] AC 85 (PC) London Street Tramways v London County Council [1898] AC 375 (HL) Merrit v Merrit [1970] 1 WLR 1211 (CA) Pepper v Hart [1992] AC 593 (HL) R v R [1992] 1 A.C. 599 (HL) Youthful v Bristol Airplane Co Ltd [1944] KB 718 (CA) Books Barker D and Padfield C, Law (first edn, Made Simple 2002) Denning A, The Discipline Of Law (first edn, Butterworths 1979) Walsh-Atkins P, AS UK Government Politics (first edn, Philip Allan Updates 2010) Wilson S and Story T, English Legal System (second edn, Oxford University Press 2016) Diaries McCormick D, Can gaze decisis be canceled? (1966) 11 Juridical Review 196 Pickett C, Precedent in the Court of Appeal (1980) 43 Modern Law Review 136 [1] [1932] AC 562 (HL). [2] [1936] AC 85 (PC). [3] As found in Young v Bristol Airplane Co Ltd [1944] KB 718 (CA) 719 (Lord Greene MR). [4] Wilson SR and others, English Legal System (second edn, Oxford University Press 2016) 148 [5] Patrick Walsh-Atkins, AS UK Government Politics (first edn, Philip Allan Updates 2010). [6][1898] AC 375 (HL). [7] Practice Statement (Judicial Precedent) [1966] 1 WLR 1234 [8] Alfred Thompson Denning, The Discipline of Law (first edn, Butterworths 1979). [9] [1991] 1 AC 599 (HL). [10] Neil MacCormick, Can gaze decisis be canceled? (1966) 11 Juridical Review 196. [11] [1919] 2 KB 571 (CA). [12] [1970] 1 WLR 1211 (CA). [13] [1978] AC 264 (HL). [14] [1992] AC 593 (HL). [15] in the same place [617] (Lord Griffiths), [621] (Lord Brown Wilkinson). [16] D. L. A Barker and Colin F Padfield, Law (first edn, Made Simple 2002). [17] McCormick (n 9).

Saturday, June 27, 2020

What is Leadership Background Essay - 3025 Words

What is Leadership Background (Essay Sample) Content: LeadershipNameInstitutionIntroductionLeadership is a process that requires one to be innovative, and a manager should be able to administer the required skills and control to maintain situations (Ben-Hur Jonsen, 2012, pp. 963). As a manager, one is required to make decisions that will focus on the systems to implement and ensure the effectiveness of the available processes. Also, leaders must be able to inspire followers in a positive way to ensure that they reach their set targets. The manager is also responsible for the structuring of the system to guarantee effective delivery of services. According to Tewari and Sharma (2012, pp. 34), globalization of the business industry has given rise to a number of challenges which the organizations have to successfully tackle through their innovative management strategies. They further suggested that organisations can effectively do so through their skilful leaders as they can support the company in attaining a sustainable an d inimitable competitive advantage through their skills and expertise. In this, transformational leaders are required to warrant that organizations maintain competitiveness in todayà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s dynamic business arena.BackgroundResearch suggests that individuals seeking to secure a career in the international management sector must possess outstanding management skills. These interpersonal characteristics includes the capability of managing a team, working as an effective part of a team, ability to manage tasks in a timely fashion, change management skills and the ability to provide effectual solution to the day to day problems (Tewari and Sharma, 2012, pp. 35). According to Griffith and Hoppner (2013, pp. 22), a leader must have strong communication skills, must be inventive, must be able to take rational decisions, extrovert and must possess competent leadership skills. It can be understood that efficient managers must hold hard on top of soft skills to fulfil the responsibilities associated with his/her position. Researchers have identified that possessing soft skills is of more importance due to the flexibility that they provide to successfully perform (Griffith and Hoppner, 2013).Literature ReviewTransformational style of leadershipLeadership is the backbone of any effective delivery of service (Nguyen Mohamed, 2011, pp. 210). Creating a good relation between the management and the employees leads to excellent performance by the staff members. The leader must possess qualitative skills to achieve the success of the end results. Professionalism cannot be ignored as it is part of the success; dedication and resilience too are components that facilitated excellence. They contribute effectively to the attitude of the staff workers and their relationships. To be an effective manager, one must have the primary proximity to the staff and the customers (Yulk, 2010, pp. 258). The leaders must work towards establishing the trust in the organizations, while deliveri ng the services towards the organizations goal. This is achieved by the maintenance of a positive work environment and creating a team of professionals.Additionally, Beekun (2012, pp. 25) notes that transformational style of leadership requires the manager to be more concerned with the maintenance of normal flow of work. The organization involves the leader in the development of the staff members towards achieving the set objectives. The leader motivates the staff members towards better performances and confidence. Transformational style of leadership requires the manager to make strategies that will lead the staff members to achieving success in their performances (Nguyen Mohamed, 2011, pp. 210). This leadership requires an individual input in a particular task, and is often associated with rewards and benefits. This will allow the junior workers to work with enthusiasm towards achieving the organizational goals knowing there is a reward attached to it.Furthermore, transformationa l leadership allows leaders to make small operational changes effectively with support from the other staff members. Transformation leadership grows in the strategies set by the organization through the team-building skills and the vision of the manager (Thorpe, 2011, pp.235). The staff members have roles assigned to them to achieve each week, and a report is provided at the end of the task. This is style of leadership, ensures assessment is done on the achievement of the staff members. The ability of the staff members to relate to the manager enables them to feel as part of the organization and they are able to deliver their services effectively.Importance of Transformational Style of LeadershipTransformational leaders use ideas, individual consideration, and inspiration to influence the staff members' attitudes and behaviour staff members. The staff members are able to move past their own personal interest towards sharing the leaderà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s vision and goals of achieving the or ganizational interest. The style also focuses on the reward of the staff members upon completion of the tasks. The emphasis is on the observing of directions to achieve a specified task and the rewards include recognition, bonuses, promotion, honour, and merits. The outcome of this style is job satisfaction and improved performances. Combination of the motivation of the staff members and a direction in which they will achieve the organizations objective leads to excellent performances in their roles (Yulk, 2010, pp. 259).Transformational Leadership TraitsLeader Member Exchange Theory (LMX) best describes the leadership that would provide best results when utilized. In this theory, the most imperative aspect in an organization is the relationship between subordinates and supervisors (Lussier, 2010). Lussier (2010) notes that in many organizations leaders end up creating a rift between the management staff and the subordinates. In this, the success of the organization is put at risk because the supervisors do not place the needs of the subordinates beforehand.According to Northouse (2010), organizations today are in desperate need of effective leaders to gain a competitive edge through them on the national and international stages. Yulk (2006) suggested that leadership can be effectively defined as a personality trait; it is a particular type of behaviour which has a tendency to influence others to perform better. For example, Griffith Hoppner (2013) note that before Steve Jobs revolutionised Apple, he was once laid off due to his impossible character. His ideals were considered unattainable by his bosses, thus they could not agree with his immense enthusiasm. However, when he returned to Apple he was able to save the dysfunctional organization into a world class success. According to Northouse (2010) leadership is a goal- oriented phenomenon, while Thomas et al. (2013, pp. 12) suggested that it is a group experience. In this, every leaderà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s succe ss also depends on their personal traits, and how they inspire others.In addition, Pathak et al. (2009) suggested that leaders have significant qualities which make them different from others, and global leaders must possess extra skills such as cultural diversity management skills, and an ability to respond to cultural needs, and must possess the ability to adapt working practices in accordance with their surroundings. Being able to manage cultural change and make every team member feel important at the office is imperative. In this era of cultural diversification, one should ensure that every employee feels important.Ethics and ValuesLeaders are confident, active listeners, good communicators, intelligent, and possess extensive knowledge about the field they work in. All these qualities support them in managing their emotions in the workplace and guide them in making the right and ethical decisions for the growth of the organization. Trait theories of leadership suggest that leade rs cannot be made; they are born (Derue et al., 2011, pp.14). The skill approach suggests that leaders must possess excellent capabilities to take on leadership. Ethical decisions can only be made by a person who is ready to sacrifice and do the right thing. As a good leader, one should strive to try to maintain harmony between followers under all circumstances.Motivation, Communication, and Teamwork abilitiesGlobalization has changed the quality of business operations, and has also revolutionized the criteria for success, which is identified as essential in the team work of today (West, 2010). Organizations over the years have realized the power of teamwork, which has made it a strong tool for achieving success on the global platform. The major challenge when dealing with a team is to maintain harmony between people of different origins, as companies are actively hiring individuals from different cultures to contribute positively in the success of the organization. Teams should wo rk in co-operation with each other and must always try to understand each otherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s perspectives, as doing so upholds the quality of team. A good example of such an exemplary example is the founder of Wal-Mart. Walton appreciates his employees by often visiting his branches countrywide, in an effort to meet personally with them and offer his appreciation. By meeting with them, he is able to motivate them through direct communication (Walton Huey, 1996).ÂThis further brings the team together and encourages them to act in harmony.SWOT Analysis of transformational leadersInternal Strengths * An effective leader * Strong communication skills * Well-organised * Accurate time management skills * Team management skills * Can efficiently manage cultural diversity Weaknesses * Management oriented Opportunities * Personal growth opportunities...

Monday, May 18, 2020

The Stages Of Symbolic Development - 916 Words

Jean Piaget, a Swiss psychologist and philosopher, had a fascination with children and their many stages of development. He believed that the key to human knowledge is discovered by observing how a child s mind develops and how the role of maturation in how children contributes to increase their capacity in understanding the world around them. One of Piaget s biggest contributions is the stages of symbolic development. Within these stages, he proposed that a child s thinking process is not a smooth moving transition; instead these stages are developmental points that happen at specific ages. When reaching these ages, a child will have the capability to develop a new set of skills. Jean s Piaget’s theory has been the foundation for many school curriculums and he is considered to be a universal theorist whose ideas are very well known. As a future educator, I have struggled with trying to figure out what I want to do with a Child and Adolescent Development degree. I feel myself leaning more towards a school counselor. According to the American School Counselor Association (2015), the following requirements are; a baccalaureate degree or higher from a regionally accredited college, completion of post baccalaureate degree study consisting of a minimum of 48 semester units in a Commission-accredited professional preparation program specializing in school counseling, including a practicum with school-aged children, pass the California Basic Educational Skills Test and thenShow MoreRelatedBiological Aspect of Early Childhood Essay1629 Words   |  7 Pagestransitional life span following toddlerhood is early childhood. Early childhood begins at the age of 4 years old to 6 years old. During the early childhood stage young children become very physically active, their language become more complex, and the evolution of imaginative and elaborate nature of play occurs. Young children at the early childhood stage also begin preschool. According to Piaget, a child a t the early childhood begins to have more of an abstract and logical way of thinking. LiteratureRead MoreHelping The People Who First Learn Educational Psychology Essay1084 Words   |  5 Pageshelp learners understand the factors of human development and it could also guide us how to be a great educator in the future. There are many different developments in educational psychology, such as cogntive development, social, emotional and moral development. Each development is significant and we have to go through. In this essay, I am going to introduce two theorists’ different theories on cogntive and identity development. â€Å"Cognitive development is concerned with our ability to think, to reasonRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory Of Cognitive Development877 Words   |  4 Pagestheorists to have proposed ideas about development. However he was the first to make a methodical study of cognitive development. In his theory Piaget describes four main stages of psychological development which he believes children move through. His theory suggests that each stage helps to construct the next; leading cognitive abilities to become more advanced as we grow older. When taking into consideration discontinuity and continuity; Piaget’s cognitive stages leans towards both continuity, dueRead MoreErikson s Psychosocial Development Theory Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pagesbetter be explained through Erik Erikson’s Psychosocial Development theory as well as Symbolic Interactionism. Erikson’s Psychosocial Development theory looks at, â€Å"predictable stages of human development from childhood to adulthood,† (Holloway et al.,   2010, p.101). Psychosocial Development assumes that, â€Å"There is a depicted series of eight stages in which an individual’s identity emerges and matures† (Holloway et al., 2010, p.100). Whereas   Symbolic Interactionism explains, â€Å"How individuals behave basedRead MoreGeorge Herbert Mead s Theory Of Id, Ego, And Superego1029 Words   |  5 PagesPiaget’s theory of the four stage of cognitive development or Sigmund Freud’s theory of Id, Ego, and Superego; Meadâ⠂¬â„¢s work is original and the similarities can be dismissed by what was going on at that time period. Mead’s work was the foundation of the symbolic interactionism theory, his three main concepts of that approach are preparatory, play, and game stage, and his theory can be seen in actions by gender roles. Sense George Herbert Mead’s work was the foundation for symbolic interactionism, it shouldRead MorePiaget’S (1936/1953) Stages Of Cognitive Development.In1600 Words   |  7 PagesPiaget’s (1936/1953) stages of cognitive development. In his theory of cognitive development, Piaget (1936/1953) asserted that children have a natural ability to construct meaning about the world around them. Piaget (1952) believed that children build their knowledge of the world around them using schema, which he defined as â€Å"a cohesive, repeatable action sequence possessing component actions that are tightly interconnected and governed by a core meaning† (p. 7). In other words, schema act asRead MoreJean Piaget Is A Famous Developmental Psychologist Who1205 Words   |  5 Pagescognitive development and before his studies, it was commonly thought that children were less capable thinkers than adults. After doing many observations on his own three children and other kid s, he has concluded that children think in differing ways than adults (McLeod, 2009). Piaget was seeking to find how children think about the world at different points in their development and how systematic changes occur in their thinking (Santrock, 2015). He developed the theory of cognitive development that statesRead MoreCritical Analysis of Freuds Theory of Personality907 Words   |  4 Pagestheory the theory of psychosexual stages of development. These stages are: 1. Oral – the mouth is the bodily region and pleasure is derived from sucking 2. Anal – the anus is the bodily region and pleasure is derived from toilet training 3. Phallic – the genital is the bodily region and pleasure is derived from incestuous fantasies. 4. Latency – the sex instinct is dominant 5. Genital – development of the sex role identity In the phallic stage Freud derived his best known complexRead MoreMead s Theory Of Self And Society1518 Words   |  7 Pagesthey act based on their interpretation of the meaning of events (Symbolic Interactions, 2015). First, to follow is a discussion which will explain the concept of Mead s role of play in the formation of a child s self-concept, second other symbolic integrationists, such as Stryker’s, will emphasize and provide collaborative insight into the higher identity that emerges in the creation of the self-concept, and finally, in the development of self, what role does mass communication play in forming oneRead MoreThe Effect Of Symbolic Play On Children s Cognitive Development Of Children754 Words   |  4 PagesThe social element of symbolic play is a vital aspect to be taken into account in the cognitive development of children. Vygotsky (1978) theorised that children learn and practice social skills with their parents, and they develop this learning through social interactions. Piaget also emphasised the significance of social interaction so the child can progress outside of their egocentrism that is linked to the pre operational stage. (London, 2001) Similansky 1968 also supported Piaget theory, and

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Why Are People Gay - 967 Words

Not just a century ago, there was an act that was considered heresy; homosexuality, a different side of sexuality found in all recesses of history. Humans are not the only ones with evidence of homosexuality in their species, it has long been debated whether it was formed from being genetically born that way or nurtured. The long found history has been only puzzling as the two sides of the spectrum in views, and only being publicly accepted in the 1940s. In Natasha Tracy’s article â€Å"Why Are People Gay? Gay By Choice or Is Being Gay Genetic?† where she goes on to discuss the legitimacy of its authenticity in being a homosexual. From the views of being born or in fact the way humans are brought up determines their sexuality, criticizing in the end the matter of sexuality is a matter to the individual and should not be criticized in any way. Back before homosexuality was considered a sexuality, there were beliefs that being one was a sin. Until the nineteenth and twentieth century, it was then changed to a mental illness and put into the American Psychology Association (APA). Many individual underwent extensive forms of treatment in order to be considered â€Å"cured†, this was called reparative or conversion therapy, when often not the treatment was unsuccessful only resulting in feelings of shame and guilt toward their own sexual cognitions. Having electrodes strapped usually to the hands or genitalia or vomit inducing drugs pumped into their systems while slides of theShow MoreRelated gay people Essay1223 Words   |  5 PagesHomosexual people should have the right and the freedom like what straight people have in this world. I think this topic is very controversial because in the U.S. Most homosexual people especially males, get discriminated because of what they feel: having attractiveness to their same sex. Most people in the U.S. are str8 and most people think that being gay or lesbian is wrong and it is not right to show it off and be proud of it. Another point why this topic is very controversial is when gay people marryRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1434 Words   |  6 PagesGay marriage has slowly become a significant factor amongst individuals of today’s society. On June 26, 2015, it was ruled out by the U.S. Supreme Court that gay marriage was now legal. The first thing that I thought was that â€Å"Wasn’t it already legal in the United States?† Well, apparently no it has not been legalized in the United States! (Dumb me.) The U.S. is known to be a nation of equality and gives everyone the freedom of the speech, but it is actually a nation full of racism, sexism, and homophobiasRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal1169 Words   |  5 PagesGay marriage should be legalized. Our civil rights and the Constitution give us many liberties. One of our civil liberties is the pursuit of happiness, which homosexual people are not allowed to chase. They cannot be married to the person they love and it vi olates their freedoms. According to professorshouse.com, â€Å"In Alaska, Nevada, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Nebraska, Missouri, Michigan, North Dakota, Ohio, Kentucky, Oklahoma, Kansas, Louisiana, Arkansas, Georgia, Mississippi, Texas, and Alabama, notRead MoreGay Adoption And The United States1412 Words   |  6 Pages Gay parents! Yes I said it.What kind of impact do gay couples have on adoption agencies in the United States? â€Å"An estimated 65,500 adopted children are living with a lesbian or gay† parent (Lifelong Adoptions)​.†Ã¢â‚¬â€¹There are 1 million lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender parents raising about 2 million children in the U.S† (Why Gay Parents Are Good Parents). ​Even though people believe gay adoption will cause children to act different Gay adoption positively affects adoption agenciesRead MoreGay Marriage Should Be Legal Essay745 Words   |  3 Pagesyears, the word â€Å"gay† gradually be known by the public. At the same time, gay-discrimination grows up to be a hot topic. Like racial discrimination, gay-discrimination is also an argumentative topic. The Williams Institute did a survey about â€Å"How many people are lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender?† According to the survey, approximately 9 million people in America identify as LGBT (lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender). Not only in America, gays exist all over the world. So gay-discriminationRead MoreArticle On Gay Marriage Rights1686 Words   |  7 PagesDaeja Nya Alicea English 101 10/25/16 Krietcsh Gay Marriage Rights Can you believe that in some parts of the world it is still illegal to be homosexual , or better yet to marry the person you love if they are the same sex as you? Many people use religion to try a stop gay marriage rights. But religion has nothing to do with the fact that it is every human being’s right to marry the person they love.Gay Marriage has always been around for example â€Å"Evidence exists that same-sex marriages wereRead MoreGay Adoption And The United States1412 Words   |  6 Pages Gay parents! Yes I said it.What kind of impact do gay couples have on adoption agencies in the United States? â€Å"An estimated 65,500 adopted children are living with a lesbian or gay† parent (Lifelong Adoptions)​.†Ã¢â‚¬â€¹There are 1 million lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender parents raising about 2 million children in the U.S† (Why Gay Parents Are Good Parents). ​Even though people believe gay adoption will cause children to act different Gay adoption positively affects adoption agenciesRead MoreSame Sex Marriage Should Be Legal1288 Words   |  6 Pagesopen minded with human rights. As of right now, there are ten states that allow gay marriages to be legal. Ten out of fifty is not a lot, but it’s progress. Same-sex marriage is a hostile topic. Some people are against it and others are for it. I am for same-sex marriage because I believe that every human being should be allowed to marry the person they love. Everyone should be treated equal and given the same rights. Why should society have the right to determine who we love and choose to spend theRead MoreWhy Same Sex Marriage Should Be Legal1478 Words   |  6 PagesWhy Same Sex Marriage Shouldn’t be Allowed Why shouldn’t Same Sex Marriage legalized? Number one why would you want more gay couples walking around and getting married? It flat out is just not right at all. No matter if same sex marriage is legal or illegal it will never be okay on any circumstance. Marriage has always been between A Man and Woman not two guys and two girls. Marriage should stay the same, it should not be legalized, they’re just too many wrongs to it and it is not acceptable. TheRead MoreEssay about Lets Legalize Gay Marriage872 Words   |  4 PagesLet’s Legalize Gay Marriage Gay marriage is a right. Heterosexual couples are allowed to enjoy all the marriage benefits, so why shouldn’t same-sex couples be able to? Why should other people be able to choose who marries who? If a man and a woman get married, no one seems to care. Gay marriage should be legal because it’s an issue of equal rights, it would save society money, and it will increase the chances for foster children to be adopted into loving families. Same-sex marriage is an issue

Heat Tech Windows Marketing for Journalism- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theHeat Tech Windows Marketing for Journalism. Answer: UNIQLO is a Japanese company that provides designer casual clothes which it manufactures and retails. Its products are innovative and seek to add real value to their customers. UNIQLO Heat Tech provides clothes which are designed by the company with Japanese technology that keep the wearer warm by the use of a thin layer of fabric which is also very functional. Apart from clothes, the company has also provided windows. Winters are very cold times. This makes people incur huge heating costs as they try to make their households and offices warm and they may also catch illnesses from the cold. In a bid to solve this problem, UNIQLO ran its campaign across all its one hundred and eighty stores in Korea in promotion of the windows, from November 4th to December 31st 2016(UNIQLO, 2017). The company initially gave away a Heat Tech window freely to anyone who purchased a heat thermal wear product. In total, five hundred thousand people received the heat tech windows which when applied to their home windows enabled them to retain the warmth in the house and also aided in reducing heating costs by twenty percent. This campaign video was able to reach thirty million views online. Consequently, Heat Tech recorded sales growth of two hundred and three percent year on year growth. The heat tech window campaigns communication objectives include; informing people of the existence of a new product that can aid to satisfy their needs during the winter. The adverts were also created in a way that was appealing to the clients. In the advertisement, there is a warmth that is being depicted which serves to show people what the product is about and consequently attract people to purchase the product (UNIQLO, 2011). The Heat Tech window campaign targeted people with different attributes. First, they targeted people from geographical areas that were affected by extremely cold weather. This is because they had identified a need for warmth by the people as well as the need for people to reduce costs they previously incurred in heating expenditure. The targets were also households, schools, hospitals, and offices. This is because these are areas that people spend a lot of their time which would make them susceptible to the cold. To ensure that people are warm and comfortable, there is a need to ensure that their environment is also warm and cozy especially at home. The theme of the Heat Tech window campaign is that the layer of air that is in the window blocks the conduction of heat between the inside and outside of a room consequently raising the temperature of the room. The Heat Tech campaign has made use of appeal to create a positive image of people who are enjoying the products and to influence the purchasing decisions of the different people. The main appeal that has been used in the window campaign is emotional appeal. This is because the campaign has targeted the social and psychological needs that will lead people to purchase the products (Dinnie, 2010). Another form of appeal that is used in the campaign is a rational appeal. This is because during the winter it is extremely cold and people will need to keep their environments warm to shelter themselves from the cold weather. Since the Heat Tech window products will keep the households and offices warm, it is only rational that people will purchase the products. Moreover, the Heat Tech Windows will enable people to minimize their heating costs. As a result, they will purchase the products. One execution style that is depicted in UNIQLOs windows campaign is mood. This is shown where the advert builds a mood of warmth around the product(Kim, Hayes and Reid, 2014). In the advert, the people and animals that are used bring out a feeling of warmth to the people watching it. Demon is another execution style that has been incorporated in the advert. This is depicted where the advert showcases the benefits that will be achieved by using the companys windows. The slice-of-life execution style is also used. This is depicted where the lives of people who have already used the Heat Tech windows is shown. This makes people want to live in the same way which in turn leads to increased sales for the heat tech windows. Further, in the advert, there is music that is played in the background as the advert is going on. This music is slow which creates a sense of calmness and enables people to concentrate more on the advert. Finally, the scientific style of execution is also used in this advert. This is because the advert begins by explaining how the Heat Tech widows work. This is shown where the Heat Tech windows are said to trap the warmth in the room and prevent cold air from entering a building thus ensuring that the building remains warm at all times. The advertising approaches used in this advert are very effective but they can be improved by talking directly to one customer as opposed to speaking to all customers collectively. Incidentally, the advert says that UNIQLO advertisement keeps people warm. Instead, they should say that UNIQLO advertisements keep you warm. In its campaign for the window product, UNIQLO made extensive use of digital media. Specifically, they used social media where they uploaded their videos for instance on YouTube and even reached people through the use of mobile phones. They also advertised the product using other channels such as billboards. A media that was not used to advertise is radio. The main reason is that radios are not visual and would therefore not have provided people with the intended experience gained by watching the advert. Conversely, one media that the company could have also used is the use of film advertising. This is because this would have enabled the message to reach diverse groups of people. In turn, this would have increased word of mouth advertisement to other people. The campaign was very effective. Different measures that show how effective the campaign include; the sales revenue, the cost incurred per acquisition, and social media traffic that consequently leads to conversions (Mantrala and Sridhar, 2010). The company was shown to bring in a record two hundred and three annual percent growth rate. The costs that are incurred for each acquisition are also very low because the campaign can reach very many people all at once who then purchased the windows. There was a lot of traffic to the companys social media accounts that can be shown incidentally by the high number of people who viewed the video online (UNIQLO, 2017). This then brought in customers who were attracted to purchase the product mainly because it satisfied their need for warmth while still saving them costs that would have otherwise been incurred. As the advertising agency for UNIQLO, Cheil Worldwide has the duty of providing different services for the company. First, it had the responsibility of researching to gain knowledge on the window products before launching the campaign (Khan, Jung, and Ye, 2012). In this research, it had the duty of assessing the competition, buyers preferences, and the existing as well as the future market possibilities. Cheil Worldwide is also the organization that created the advert on behalf of UNIQLO. Before this, it planned the entire advertisement and showed the plan to the company(Rodriguez, Dixon and Peltier, 2010). Once the company approved, it then created the advert and chose the best media which would be used to convey the message which was mainly social media. The company also prepared the advertising budget based on the instructions of UNIQLO. The company also carried out sales promotion which it is still performing to date to keep increasing sales. References Dinnie, K. (2010). national branding; concepts, issues, practice. Khan, H., Jung, E. and Ye, L. (2012). Social Media Research in Advertising, Communication, Marketing, and Public Relations, 19972010.Journalism Mass Communication Quarterly. Kim, K., Hayes, J. and Reid, L. (2014). Trends in Advertising Research: A Longitudinal Analysis of Leading Advertising, Marketing, and Communication Journals, 1980 to 2010.Journal of Advertising. Mantrala, M. and Sridhar, S. (2010). Personal Selling Elasticities: A Meta-Analysis.AMA jouornals, 47(5). Rodriguez, M., Dixon, A. and Peltier, J. (2010). Journal of Research in Interactive Marketing; A review of the interactive marketing literature in the context of personal selling and sales management: A research agenda.Emeraldinsight. Sangari, E. (2014). Personal selling and sales management in the marketing of financial services: Introduction to the special issue.Journal of Financial Services Marketing, 19(2). UNIQLO (2011). A Study of the Business Model of Japan's SPA Brand 'UNIQLO'.The Japanese Modern Association of Korea, null(33), pp.499-522. UNIQLO (2017).Cheil Worldwide South Korea creates the Heat Tech Window to promote Uniqlo's thermal wear. [online] Campaign Brief Asia. Available at: https://www.campaignbrief.com/asia/2017/04/cheil-worldwide-south-korea-cr-1.html [Accessed 18 Oct. 2017].

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

What Does it Mean to Have Eternal Life thru Jesus Christ

Introduction The following is a critical analysis of what it means to have eternal life through Jesus. The paper is divided into three parts where the first part will look into the various studies and their definition and reference to eternal life. The second part will deal with the aspect of obtaining eternal life. The final aspect will be on the analysis of obtaining eternal life and an overall summary of this writing.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on What Does it Mean to Have Eternal Life thru Jesus Christ specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Eternal life is a critical aspect of Christianity and it is the one of the foundational doctrines of Christianity exemplifying the life of Christ through His resurrection. Saint Paul in Romans says that Christianity would be doomed and it would be inexistent if Christ did not rise from the dead. This makes the eternal life a major theme of Christianity. Without eter nal life and eternal perspective, it is likely that there would be no life at all and therefore eternal life is the foundation of Christianity. John 20:26-30 This then takes us to the next point of this decision regarding the meaning of eternal life. This study will base its arguments from the Gospel of John 20:26-30. The Gospel was after the resurrection of Jesus and his ascension where he was revealing himself to his disciples. Earlier on, he had revealed himself to his disciples in the inner room but Thomas was not there. When Thomas heard that the disciples had seen Jesus he refused to believe asserting that he can only believe what they were saying when he sees Jesus. When Jesus appeared to them, again, Thomas was there and Jesus showed him the scars where nails pierced him. It was then that Thomas believed. Jesus was however quick to tell his disciples that blessed are those who believe even without seeing. Similarly, eternal life is not something that we can physically see an d touch but it exists and blessed are those who believe of its existence even without seeing it (Neyley, 14). The gospel about the issue of eternal life is the Gospel of John. According to the Gospel John was the disciple who Jesus loved. There are thirty-seven mentions of eternal life in the gospel of john and it seems to be his major theme expressed in his gospel and even in his letter writing of the book of revelation (Neyley, 16). Eternal Life Eternal life is the unending existence of the human soul. It means that even after death the human soul will continue to live. This shows the immortality of the human soul (Barnett, 28).Advertising Looking for critical writing on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Eternal life is also the resurrection of the body, the way Jesus resurrected with a glorified body with the marks of the nails that pierced him. This means that our bodies will resurrect in eternity and we will spend our lives with the savior (Barnett, 32). The other aspect of eternal life, which is even more popular, is that of paradise. This is where those who will live righteously and believe in Jesus Christ will spend their time in heaven singing together with the angels. This view is however futuristic and it only describes of a world to come and not a world which exists. The dying thief crucified together with Jesus on the cross chose to believe him and Jesus promised him that they would be together in paradise. Eternal life also involves an infinite happiness or joy that accrues to those who believe in Jesus Christ. It is the happiness and serenity engulfing the believer amidst of troubles and storms of life because they believe in God. This unending peace is the starting point of the everlasting life (Neyley, 21). Jesus also described eternal life as knowledge of the true God and the Messiah whom he sent to save the world from eternal condemnation. This knowledge goes beyond m ere acquaintance and it is in the deeper and practical interaction with God. These experiences enable one to know the living God in a deeper way as a healer, as compassionate, a judge and as a father. This knowledge is eternal life as it results in the infinite happiness and blessedness. Without knowledge of God and eternal life, it is impossible to please God and be a partaker of eternal joy (Neyley, 67) Eternal life is the restored relationship between God and us. This relationship was lost when Adam and Eve disobeyed God and God removed them while in the Garden of Eden. The sweet relationship where God would come in the evening and converse with them ended. However, eternal life is the restoration of this relationship as Jesus Christ bridged the gap that separated human from God through the atoning sacrifice of his blood. This interaction gives human beings the knowledge of the true and the living God (Thompson, 44). Eternal life also about the new heaven and the new earth where the saints shall reside after the current earth pass away. The book of revelation exemplifies this where John concludes by depicting the New Jerusalem and how spectacular it shall be. It is the epitome of human life, an earth without sin and corruption where the sun and the moon will cease to exist and the owner of the city that is God will be the sun and there shall be no day all night in that city.Advertising We will write a custom critical writing sample on What Does it Mean to Have Eternal Life thru Jesus Christ specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More It will be very spectacular as there shall be no weeping or crying or any form of trouble but only rejoicing and singing. The streets of that city are made of gold. The city will be made of precious stones such as jasper, sapphire and onyx. Twenty-four elders bowing and rising in bewilderment of God’s glory will surround the throne of God. Every Christian ought to look forward t o getting into this city (Barnett, 22). When Jesus was confirming the description, he told his disciples that he is going to make mansions for them and when he will complete them, he will come back for them. This shows that eternal life is indeed real and existent. In order to depict how life after death looked like and to show the unbelieving Sadducees of the existence of paradise, Jesus narrated the story of Lazarus and the rich man and how Lazarus went to paradise and the rich man went to hell. Eternal life is also escape from the forthcoming judgment from God on all sinners and those who refused to obey his commandments. Salvation is therefore the redemption from this judgment and obtaining eternal life instead of death. Eternal life therefore offers humanity a chance to escape from the wrath of God’s judgment that will pass on to all sinners and those who refused to believe in Jesus Christ. Believing The next part of this essay will then ask how then is eternal life obta ined and how can one be in a position to grow in it. How does one obtain eternal life through Jesus? Jesus said that he is the way, life and resurrection. This means that he is the way towards eternal life. He is the mediator who mediates between God and us. By human effort, no one can attain the holiness, which God requires in order to grant eternal life. However, through Jesus God atones our sins and He accepts us as we are provided we believe in Jesus Christ. Jesus Is Also The High Priest The priests work in the temple and are involved in offering sacrifices to God for the forgiveness of the sins of people. Through forgiveness of sins, eternal life is attained. These sins are forgiven when the high priest offers sacrifice to God to redeem one from the eventual death which could have been because of the sins. Sin is therefore a major hindrance to eternal life, as God does not accept sinners to inherit eternal life. Instead, God subjects sinners to eternal condemnation in hell toge ther with Satan and his angels. Acceptance of Christ means confessing one’s sins to this high priest and then accepting and believing that He forgives sins (Daniel, 42). The eternal life is also obtained through Jesus paid ransom for all those who would be interested in obtaining eternal life. He was flogged, and humiliated. He bore shame and ridicule even though he was the Son of God and was powerful enough to avenge himself so that no one interested in eternal life would have to go through the same crucifixion and suffering to obtain it. He became the ransom for sinners. Eternal life therefore accrues to everyone who believes in him (Daniel, 47).Advertising Looking for critical writing on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Eternal life is a gift and not an offer. It is not something, which the human effort deserves or can attain. Its price is too high and that is why Jesus paid that price so that anyone who is interested in obtaining this life can have it. The only requirement for obtaining eternal life is by believing in Jesus (Daniel, 42). All these lead to the next part of this essay, which is interrelated with the text in John 20:26-30, where the issue of what believing emerges. Thomas refused to believe what he had not seen, he insisted that he must see Jesus and his scars for him to accept that Jesus was alive and he had appeared to his disciples. However, when Jesus finally appeared and displayed his marks to Thomas he said that blessed were those who believed even without seeing (Dauphinas, 12). The foundation of Christianity is faith. It is a very important aspect in Christian life and in the obtainment of eternal life. This is because without faith it is impossible to please God. Hebrew 11; 1 describes faith as the substance of things which are hoped for, it is also the evidence of things which are not seen. Faith is therefore anchored to believing not only what is factual in that it can be touched or smelt by the five physical senses but also that which cannot be perceived by those senses (Dauphinas, 21). Eternal life is therefore a gift to those who believe even what they have not seen or touched. This is because things of God need spiritual discernment and eternal life can only accrue to a person who is believing and able to perceive even that which others cannot see. It is interesting that even the Father of Faith Abraham depicted faith by searching for a city whose founder and builder is God. Faith is therefore an important aspect in obtaining eternal life. In addition, faith does not believe what is seen faith believes even that which cannot be seen (Barnett, 28). Faith permeates human existence in a number of ways, the first one being that even God himself when he created heaven and earth he created it from the unseen. He talked to a formless and dark universe and out of it; he created light and an orderly and organized universe with stars, moon, and planets (Thompson, 6). However, it is not easy for one to believe without seeing as humans are analytical beings endowed with mind and perceptions. Believing that there is life after death and that there is eternal life is not easy especially in the advent of information age where information, data and facts are the main sources of information and they are determinants of what is true or not. This serves to weaken belief about God and the existence of human life. However, it is important to note that belief in the existence of eternal life is the currency, needed for anyone to get the everlasting life (Thompson, 38) Believing alone is not enough. James in the book of Hebrews writes that even the demons believe and they shudder at the mention of the name Jesus but they are not partakers of eter nal life. For believing or faith to be of effect it needs accompaniment of actions that show what one believes in. Believe is a major component and it affects one’s actions and perceptions. A person’s belief affects the values that he or she upholds in life. Believing in Jesus therefore means that one has to abandon the previous perceptions and actions and uphold the values, which Christ taught. It means abandoning a sin-oriented life and engaging a holiness oriented living. Without change in actions and behaviors, one cannot be comprehensively regard as having believed (Barnett, 28). Eternal Life through Jesus Eternal life through Jesus is therefore the eternal coexistence attained by believing that Jesus died on the cross for the sins of humanity and that he reconciled man back to God. This is important as it assures us of peace and that one can live harmoniously knowing that he will resurrect and live-forever in heaven (Daniel, 44). Eternal life through Jesus puts J esus at the centre and it gives no other room other than that of Jesus if anyone hopes to attain eternal life. It is worth noting that eternal life is a gift to the children of God. For one to be a child of God believing in Jesus Christ is imperative for one to obtain eternal life (Daniel, 42). Eternal life of a Christian who believes in Jesus does not begin in heaven or once a person dies, it begins here on earth and it exemplifies the reason why Jesus came to earth. He came that we may obtain life and has it more abundantly. This implies that Jesus also came to make our existence on earth even better than it was. This is because believing in his atoning of sins removes the guilt and self-condemnation that accrues to a sinner. Eternal life in Christ restores joyful living and interaction with God as it restores the joy of salvation. Once a person accepts Jesus, they receive the Holy Spirit who quickens their hearts and minds to walk in the obedience of God. Eternal life therefore b egins in the present once person believes in God (Daniel, 64). Eternal life begins when one accepts Jesus in his heart. Jesus said that he would come in him and abide in him. Jesus is the everlasting one abiding in one’s life and therefore whomever he is abiding in has eternal life. He further says that he is the way the truth and life. Therefore, believing in Jesus is the start of eternity (Moloney, 19). Experiencing eternal life thereby starts in this life because of joy and inner peace experienced because of forgiveness of sins and having a good relationship with God. It comes about through the knowledge of Christ and believing that he is the ransom for our lives and that through his blood those who believe in him are entitled to live with him now and forever more (Moloney, 36). The eternal life is therefore both futuristic and present. It is present when we take into consideration the joy and peace that the believers enjoy because of their relationship with God. This rela tionship begins as soon as one believes in Jesus Christ as the savior of the whole world. It is futuristic when we think of the new heaven and earth that are to come. They are in preparation and therefore it is a future event but it will certainly happen after the second coming of Christ. This two aspects are however related and they all depend on the belief that Jesus is the savior and that he is the ransom of the sins of the world and whoever believes in him will not perish but will have eternal life (Moloney,88). Jesus Christ paid for the eternal life through his painful death of crucifixion so that sinners and all unworthy human beings who could not attain righteousness by their own efforts can attain it through Jesus. Eternal life is therefore a gift attained by Jesus Christ with his blood and given freely to all who believe in him. Conclusion Eternal life is an important aspect of Christianity and one can only obtain it through Jesus Christ. Without Him, there is no eternity f or anyone. It is therefore imperative for everyone to believe in Jesus and his ability to grant humanity eternal life. Eternal life without believing in Jesus cannot be real and it cannot be attained. Works Cited Barnett, Paul. Jesus the Rise of Early Christianity. California: Sage, 2002. Print. Daniel, Carson, The Gospel According To John, Apollos, 1991. Print. Dauphinas, Michael. Reading John with St. Thomas Aquinas. Chicago:Bailey Press, 2005. Print. Moloney, Francis. A Hard Saying: The Gospel and Culture. Collegeville: Liturgical Press, 2001.Print. Neyley, Jerome. The Gospel of John. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. Print. Thompson, Robert. Three Views on the Origins of the Synoptic Gospels. Zondervan: California, 2000. Print. This critical writing on What Does it Mean to Have Eternal Life thru Jesus Christ was written and submitted by user Sarah Watson to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Check Your Vitals †Theology Essay

Check Your Vitals – Theology Essay Free Online Research Papers Check Your Vitals Theology Essay â€Å"Are you living and breathing?† the doctor jokingly asked as he checked my vital signs. We may be breathing, but are we really living? When those trained in C.P.R. encounter someone in distress they immediately check their vital signs. As important as it is to check our physical well-being, it is even more vital to check our spiritual well- being. Many people spend much time and energy in keeping physically fit, but neglect the vital spiritual dimension. God’s Word points out that, â€Å"Bodily exercise profits a little, but godliness is profitable for all things having promise of the life that now is and of that which is to come† (I Timothy 4:8). Check your vitals. Are you pursuing God or the gods of this world? Are you filled with pride or peace? Are you motivated by lust or love? Are you serving self or the Savior? Millions viewed the funeral of former President Ronald Reagan. People have discussed why he was such a great and respected president. Most have concurred that President Reagan’s heart and attitude brought honor and respect from friends and foes alike. He was optimistic, kind, considerate, courageous, and humble. One historian remarked that many famous people have great egos but Ronald Reagan was a great man with a small ego. He exemplified biblical virtues. May all the citizens of the America that Ronald Reagan loved check their vitals for these virtues. Jesus taught us the secret of true happiness and blessedness. In Matthew 5 he taught the BE-Attitudes. These attitudes fly in the face of â€Å"modern man†, and many American â€Å"religionists†. But they are attitudes of true spiritual health and vitality. Do you need an attitude check? We would do well to invite God, like King David did, to examine our vitals. Note what David prayed, â€Å"Search me, O God, and know my heart, try me, and know my anxieties; and see if there is any wicked way in me. And lead me in the way everlasting† (Psalm 139:23-24 NKJV). â€Å"Create in me a clean heart, O God, and renew a right spirit within me† (Psalm 51:10). A wrong attitude can bring much heartache and destruction. Cain’s attitude led him to kill his brother and gave him the infamous distinction of being the first murderer in human history. He became angry because God received Abel’s sacrifice but not his. â€Å"So the Lord said to Cain, ‘Why are you angry? And why has your countenance fallen? If you do well, will you not be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin lies at the door. And its desire is for you, but you should rule over it’† (Genesis 4:6). Cain illustrates what happens to people who sin and then deny or justify their attitudes and misbehavior. When we sin, fear, guilt, shame, anger, resentment, and loss of integrity follow. Some choose to sin, ignoring the consequences. But God in His mercy offers a way out. (See I Corinthians 10:12-13.) Cain didn’t take God’s warnings seriously. He could have avoided the tragedies that occurred. He lived a wasted life. Mary Magdalene lived a life in bondage without hope. No one had to tell her that her way of living was taking her downhill fast. She knew changes had to be made or she was headed toward destruction. When Jesus offered the opportunity of liberation, forgiveness, and new life, she accepted and her life was rebuilt into something beautiful. (See Luke 7:27; 8:2.) Check your vitals. Cain was stiff-necked and unrepentive. Mary was open, unfisted, and ready to submit. What about you? In his book Rebuilding Your Broken World, Gordon MacDonald reveals that he and his wife had to answer a significant question concerning their marriage, â€Å"Will you concentrate on the pain of this broken – world experience and resist it, OR will you permit the pain to become an environment in which God can clearly speak to you about matters He deems of ultimate importance? The choice is yours.† What instruments do we use to check our vital signs? The Holy Spirit (see Galatians 5) and the Holy Scriptures gauge and empower our vitals. When you realize you have a wrong attitude you need a WORD WASH. Meditate on the Word. (See Ephesians 5:26.) The Word points us to Jesus. â€Å"let this mind be in you which was also in Christ Jesus, who, being in the form of God. . . made himself of no reputation, taking the from of a bondservant. . . he humbled himself and became obedient to the point of death, even death of the cross. . . at the name of Jesus every knee should bow. . . and every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord† ( Philippians 2:5-11). Perhaps you have checked your vitals and realize that you need more than CPR – you need a resurrection. Christ offers you a New Life. (See II Corinthians 5:17.) Confess your sins. Turn from them. Avoid them at all costs. Live with a forgiven, clean conscience. Don’t dwell on what God has forgiven. â€Å"If we confess our sins, He faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness† ( John 1:9). Research Papers on Check Your Vitals - Theology EssayBringing Democracy to AfricaCanaanite Influence on the Early Israelite ReligionInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesHip-Hop is ArtComparison: Letter from Birmingham and Crito19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraAnalysis Of A Cosmetics AdvertisementCapital PunishmentBook Review on The Autobiography of Malcolm XTwilight of the UAW

Friday, February 28, 2020

Financial Ratio Analysis for BAE Systems Plc Case Study

Financial Ratio Analysis for BAE Systems Plc - Case Study Example After the September 11 tragedy which shocked the global business environment becomes a grim reminder for nations to improve their defense systems. BAE Systems Plc (BAE) traces its origin to the 7.7 billion merger of Marconi Electronic Systems which is the defense electronics and naval shipbuilding subsidiary of the General Electric Company Plc and British Aerospace which specializes in the manufacture of aircraft, ammunition, and naval systems. Out of these prestigious business organizations, its establishment in 1999 equipped with a unique competitive advantage which enables it to position itself as the third largest global defence company and sixth largest US defense company employing 97, 500 highly skilled people. Financial ratio analysis is a very essential tool in assessing the financial health of a business entity. It enables a financial analyst to spot trends in a business and to compare it with the performance of similar business enterprises within the same industry. This tool is currently utilized by business managers, investors, creditors, suppliers, and other decision makers in order to determine the financial performance and well being of a business organisation. ... These are profitability ratios, financial leverage ratios, liquidity/solvency ratios, and efficiency ratios. In order to get a deeper insight of BAE's financial performance, its computed financial ratios will be benchmarked with its competitor's Cobham Plc. The rationale of choosing these two business organizations is simple. It should be noted that both of them are regarded as important players in the global pharmaceutical industry. Being in the same line of business and the same industry, it is right to assume that BAE and Cobham Plc both face the same challenges and opportunities in the sector under consideration. This assumption justifies the comparability of their financial performance during the fiscal years. 2.1. Profitability Ratios Profitability ratios measure the ability of the company to generate income from its investments less the costs incurred (Fraser & Ormiston 2004). The ratios computed for this category are return on capital employed, sales profit margin, and return on equity. Return on capital employed is a variant of return on investment which measures how well the company is utilizing its capital. The computed sales profit margin, which is the ratio of operating income to sales measures as a percentage of sales, show the excess revenue from sales over cost of normal operation excluding financing. On the other hand, return on equity measures how much wealth is created for the company's stockholders for every shares that they have on hand (Fraser and Ormiston 2006). Logically, higher performance ratios indicate a healthier financial condition. Table 1. Profitability Ratios Comparison Table 1 shows the comparative profitability

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Leadership Issues in Ethical Perspective Assignment

Leadership Issues in Ethical Perspective - Assignment Example Different cultures around the world instill various adaptations of those values to the youth as they mature. Some societies place a higher emphasis on certain values than other cultures do (Barnes, 2007). The process of learning wrong from right remains the same through the application of rewards and consequences being associated to the choice. Advancements in travel have allowed people from different cultures around the world to converge and share ideas and values. Many businesses have entered the global market and experienced a plethora of value variations that international competition brings to the organizations. The contrast of prioritized values differs with each culture’s traditions. Exposure to another culture’s values may influence an individual’s beliefs and values and create the need for change or evolution of current opinions and ideals (Barnes, 2007). Learning in Action The idea of learning in action allow for the opportunity to take a look at person al values and decide how those values might fit into different scenarios. The first thing was to find out how personal values were perceived and the quality of each value. This was accomplished by taking a Pre-Self-Evaluation survey to determine strengths and weaknesses. A Post-Self-Evaluation allowed for comparisons between the perception at the beginning of the project and then again at the end. It was noted that some of the value areas had changed. Interviews were the next step in learning about ethical values and social responsibility. The themes that emerged once the analysis was complete allowed for different variations of attitudes and opinions to surface. A priority list of personal values was created with the pre and post evaluations. This list allowed for the comparison between the beginning of the project and the end results. The collection of articles dealing with ethical behavior in business allowed for even more analysis and comparisons to be accomplished. Pre and Post Self-Evaluation Survey When the learning in action assignment was given, the recorded answers for a Pre-Self-Evaluation Survey were carefully considered. Recording the answers for the magnitude of understanding and application of each ethical value would be important later on as the comparisons with a Post-Self-Evaluation could be implemented. The comparison of the two evaluations showed considerable differences as knowledge and practice was incorporated into the project. Some values remained the same and those were ones that could be continually worked on to show improvement in the future. Interviews When setting up the interviews, asking permission to record a person’s answers seem socially responsible. All participants agreed that as long as the answers remained anonymous, each person approved the inclusion of their answers in the final report. Three questions were asked, so during the analysis of the responses, all the answers for question one were combined and the same patter was maintained for questions two and three (see Appendix 5). Twenty individuals were asked to participate in the interview process. Five of them were close friends, five were classmates, five were professors, and five were co-workers. The themes, which emerged from question one were to watch others, follow one’

Friday, January 31, 2020

Theater and war Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Theater and war - Essay Example The play starts off in a club, in Vietnam, and it was during a period before the Americans were removed from Saigon. The main theme that was brought out in the play was love. A seventeen year old orphan by the name Kim was working in the club, and there she met the engineer. At the same time, other ladies are preparing themselves for the nights show. The Americans knew that they were leaving Vietnam soon, and they were enjoying themselves with the prostitutes (Behr and Mark 95). Through the persuasion of John Thomas, Chris Scott who was a sergeant met Kim. He could be able to tell that Kim was a naive girl, but he dragged her in a room. Chris lamented on why God allowed him to meet Kim as they were almost leaving Vietnam. He persuaded her not to sell her body in the club because he wanted to marry her. Despite the risk that Saigon would be taken over by Vietnamese Chris was left behind and he traded a visa for Kim to move to America. Eventually, Chris married Kim in a wedding ceremon y (Behr and Mark 101). All my sons theatrical play The play all my sons are articles written by Arthur Miller, which describes betrayal to the American by Joe Keller. These events took place during the World War 2, where Joe Keller allowed his company to trade unworthy aero plane cylinders to be used by the United States armed forces. This caused the death of the American pilots who were more than twenty. Steve who was a business partner to Joe had noticed the unworthy parts, but Joe went ahead and allowed the shipment of the faulty parts. It was for this reason that the pilots died, and the two were arrested. However, Joe managed to release himself and the blame shifted to Steve. One of the main characters in the play is Kate Keller. She took part and the title mother in the play. She was described as the wife to Joe Keller and a mother to Chris and Larry. She lost her son Larry in the war and despite the fact that she had a successful man and another son she could not forget her s on Larry. She demonstrated more great issues than grief for the loss of her son, which was shown by her self-denial and delusions (Miller 7). She took her husband’s secret as a burden and still tried to show a clear conscience of an untroubled woman to the world. She tried to hide suspicion and nervousness, and this led to her suffering from nightmares and severe headaches (Miller 10). She had a character of self-preservation which developed her fantasies towards Larry. She still had hope of the return of Larry and feels threatened when someone close to Larry failed to share her confidence. Stage make ups and war plays A stage makeup is the mode of painting the stage to bring out the message in the play. It entirely involves the paintings, drawings and the costumes of the actors. The stage makeup plays a very major role in bringing out the appearance the actors want to portray. It also helps the public in understanding the message behind the play. The paintings and the drawin gs at the stage should be designed such that they explain the message of the play in a simpler way that will enable each and every person to understand. War plays are plays that are constructed to preach peace and reconciliation especially in regions that have recently faced warfare. The stage makeup

Thursday, January 23, 2020

The History of Punk Rock Essay examples -- Literary Analysis, Brenden

It starts with a simple beat, a tap on the drums or a guitar strumming, and then it happens. The notes flow into a wonderful array of feelings that you may fear to show. You finally feel like there is someone out there that is feeling the same way you are. Music is food to our soul, it can make us feel happy, and it can make us feel sad. When there are no feelings to be shown, it is still there, comforting us and giving us something to think about. Throughout history, music has changed the lives of countless people. Music is one of the easiest influential things in our society. To some people, music is their life. They breathe it and it speaks to them. Punk Rock music has forever shaped the way music will be made for numerous years to come. Like other genres of music, Punk has come and goes, but the records, albums and mixed tapes will forever be with us. The history of music is a deep topic. With music comes passion, dedication and love. An anonymous poet once said, "Music speaks what cannot be expressed, soothes the mind and gives it rest, heals the heart and makes it whole, flows from heaven to the soul.† Genres like Punk, for example, had many supporters. Were these people actual believers of the music, or did they dress and act rebellious as a way to show people they need affection? Were these rebellious teens acting out in a way just to attain attention from their peers or did they have a strong belief in the history of Punk Rock? In his book, The History of Punk Rock, Brenden Masar states, A fight against mainstream, punk rock typically attracted only a handful of listeners. The rest were disgusted or threatened by what they heard or saw and returned to the music played on commercial radio. But thos... ... Do these teens need help or can they live happily within their groups? There are so many prejudices in the world today that its easy to judge a book by its cover. These teens are seeking some type of recognition and they are getting it. Punk Rock has such a rich history and culture. From the beginning to the end, some dedicated fans have been there. In order to fully understand and be part of such a rich culture, you must understand where it started. Gretchen and so many other young youths today may seem that they are part of the "Punk" genre but they are wrong. They are contradicting themselves in thinking that since they put on the makeup and the clothes they are part of something so rich. All in all, the rich history of Punk Rock will forever be in our history, people may jump on even today in the millennium but to fully understand they must know the history. The History of Punk Rock Essay examples -- Literary Analysis, Brenden It starts with a simple beat, a tap on the drums or a guitar strumming, and then it happens. The notes flow into a wonderful array of feelings that you may fear to show. You finally feel like there is someone out there that is feeling the same way you are. Music is food to our soul, it can make us feel happy, and it can make us feel sad. When there are no feelings to be shown, it is still there, comforting us and giving us something to think about. Throughout history, music has changed the lives of countless people. Music is one of the easiest influential things in our society. To some people, music is their life. They breathe it and it speaks to them. Punk Rock music has forever shaped the way music will be made for numerous years to come. Like other genres of music, Punk has come and goes, but the records, albums and mixed tapes will forever be with us. The history of music is a deep topic. With music comes passion, dedication and love. An anonymous poet once said, "Music speaks what cannot be expressed, soothes the mind and gives it rest, heals the heart and makes it whole, flows from heaven to the soul.† Genres like Punk, for example, had many supporters. Were these people actual believers of the music, or did they dress and act rebellious as a way to show people they need affection? Were these rebellious teens acting out in a way just to attain attention from their peers or did they have a strong belief in the history of Punk Rock? In his book, The History of Punk Rock, Brenden Masar states, A fight against mainstream, punk rock typically attracted only a handful of listeners. The rest were disgusted or threatened by what they heard or saw and returned to the music played on commercial radio. But thos... ... Do these teens need help or can they live happily within their groups? There are so many prejudices in the world today that its easy to judge a book by its cover. These teens are seeking some type of recognition and they are getting it. Punk Rock has such a rich history and culture. From the beginning to the end, some dedicated fans have been there. In order to fully understand and be part of such a rich culture, you must understand where it started. Gretchen and so many other young youths today may seem that they are part of the "Punk" genre but they are wrong. They are contradicting themselves in thinking that since they put on the makeup and the clothes they are part of something so rich. All in all, the rich history of Punk Rock will forever be in our history, people may jump on even today in the millennium but to fully understand they must know the history.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Environmental Ethics Essay

Environmental ethics falls under the discipline of environmental philosophy that studies how human beings relate to their natural environment. This is a wide study that involves a variety of other disciplines such as those that study human relationships, economics, the earth’s structure and biology especially ecology. Human beings being the most superior of all the living things on earth have an ethical obligation to the environment concerning the earth, air, water, other organisms and the human population, both the present and the future generation. Environmental ethics brigs up a variety of issues concerning what, when, how and why we should consider this area of study. Aspects arising include the environment’s moral value, how sustainable are the policies on environmental protection, and how do these apply to the developing nations, and what policies should be put in place to ensure that the environment is safe guarded for the future generation, among others. Many philosophers through the years have studied this topic, but it only came to be recognized as an independent discipline in 1970, due to awareness of effects of increasing human knowledge on the environment. Growing economics and populations, new technologies and development of industries all have had various adverse effects on nature, although aimed at improving life. The works of Rachael Carson, Paul Ehrlich, Aldo Leopold, among others brought about ethical concerns about the environment. Under environmental ethics, human beings have a duty towards the environment, on protection and conservation as well as having a quality life for themselves. In this context, contentious issues arise as to why we should be concerned about the environment. Should it be for us, the living human beings, the future generation, or for the environment itself regardless of our own benefits? Different personalities offer different answers to this question; hence different views have come up on environmental ethics. The issues of environmental ethics is of growing concern to the government and other institution including United Nations which have come up with incentives to people to value and appreciate nature. Earth Day which is held annually (first held in 1970) continues to create awareness and sensitize people on the value of the environment and why it should be protected. The Moral Standing We cannot handle ethics without reference to moral philosophy, which is concerned with individual behaviors and conducts. The moral standing depends on what is considered ‘right’ or ‘good’ and ‘wrong’ or ‘bad’ by an individual or a society. For instance, different societies have different views on areas like land and animal ownership, rights of the future generation, and many more. Personal conduct with respect to environmental ethics defines how people should interact with nature, regarding its exploitation and conservation. The moral standing of the ethical issues on environment are wholly placed on human beings as they are the only living things who can reason and decide on moral issues. Many of the environmental concerns revolve around man and how these affect him, thus the responsibility of environmental ethics should be solely man’s. Responsibility to the environment implies that we are aware of this task, we are able to do it, we are at liberty to do it or not, and carrying out of the task has an effect to others existing in the environment. This means that we know the damage we can cause to the environment, the effects of this damage and the prevention or solutions to these problems. This gives us a moral significance in environmental ethics, and gives us a central role. The moral standing therefore means we have the moral obligation towards nature and the capability to carry out this responsibility. When we consider environmental ethics, then, look at issues such as: †¢ Should we care about nature for itself while it’s people who really â€Å"matter†? That is if not for human beings benefit; why else should we conserve the environment? And if depleting the natural resources is necessary for life improvement, why not exhaust it? †¢ Is the loss of biodiversity, destruction of scenic geographical features for human benefit such as in agriculture so harmful to man? Where is the need to conserve a species while it has no chance of survival in the near future due to changes in earth’s patterns? †¢ Is it right for a person to own land, it being a natural resource among others, or is it morally wrong? Is it fair that 5% of the human population use 30% of natural resources, while in other less countries the population suffers due to lack of the basic resources such as food and clean water? Do these resources exist for the benefit of a few or should they be left free for use by all? †¢ Is it possible for human beings to improve nature, seeing how man seems to have no control over nature when it comes to events such as natural calamities? †¢ Do recent developments in technology relieve us of our duty of protecting the environment? For instance, does biotechnology with potential to create new species, or bring back an extinct species, relieve us of the duty to conserve the biodiversity? Or alternative sources of fuel give us a right to deplete the natural fuel reserve? †¢ Should we let nature take its course as it always has or try and preserve it without assurance that this is of any benefit, or that this only hinders the course of nature? Is there any way that nature can take care of itself without our hand, like self renewal? The main issue surrounding environmental ethics today is the activist movements on environmental protection that focus people on the wrong issues, that is the moral standing is more emotional than factual or logical. The following are essential in discussing environmental ethics and policies. Western Religion and Culture It has been viewed by some philosophers that the Western religion has adversely affected the environment as it teaches that human beings have dominion over the earth and subdue it. Others view this as a command to take care of nature as we have been left in charge. The command given in the bible to the first man â€Å"be fruitful and fill the earth† (Genesis 1:28, Holy Bible KJV) raises the question of population control, is it ethical for the sake of the environment or is it a direct defiance of God’s command? To address this sensitive topic, religion should be understood in context. At the time of the command there was only one man on earth, so he was required to ‘fill’ it, but now the earth is already ‘filled’. Is it logical to still apply the very same principles now as they did then? The culture of a people defines how they relate to and use the environment. Many of the historic events that shape the western culture have had a huge impact on the environment. Events such as the industrial revolution, technological advances and the modern culture have affected the environment. Culture can easily adapt to changing environments, as well as cause permanent change to different environments. The environment is very wide and continuous, while the environment defines cultural practices. Therefore it is ethical to put environment before culture, and change current lifestyles towards more nature friendly practices. The future generation Most of the damage to the environment is more likely to affect the future human population. This therefore calls on the currently living humans to consider the rights of those who are not yet born. We might not know exactly what that generation will require but we are well aware of the basic needs of living beings; food shelter and basic health. Based on these we can have a model of what the environment should offer the future human beings. Therefore it is our moral obligation to them to utilize nature as much as we need to but ensure that we do not deny them the enjoyment of the same. Animals Other animals should be considered when addressing environmental ethics, since they are sentient beings, that is are capable of feeling. Although animals come after humans, they have rights and should be considered according to what they are interested in, such as feeding, living in their natural habitat, and allowed their existence. Controversy about animal rights arises in what animals exactly should we grant rights to. For instance, are insects or other smaller animals in this category? Is it right to use animals for laboratory research for medical and other studies to better our lives? The simple answer to this question is that unless it is extremely necessary, animals should not be put at risk or in adverse conditions. The harm to animals should be justified and be limited to a certain allowable level. Ecofeminism Women are seen to be closer and more in touch with nature; this is claimed by feminists concerned with the environment (Cochrane, 2007). This is because of their ability to give life, and the fact that the earth is considered female (Shiva, 1993). Thus this gives them a better understanding of nature and how to coexist in harmony. Val Plumwood, an ecofeminist believe, that feminism should go hand in hand with environmentalism as both women and the environment are under the same oppression. Another feminist argues that the problem is in trying to justify this kind of oppression thus allowing such subordination. When considering environmental ethics and policies, the domination over women and nature is a critical issue that requires attention. Economics and Ecology Economics and ecology usually appear as counter forces. Economy involves trying to allocate the limited resources while ecology looks out to protect these resources. The ever-growing human population has placed great pressure on nature and thus their distribution is highly competitive. Market forces have added more pressure to natural resources and their exploitation. Rapid growth of industries has contributed to environmental deterioration. The cost-benefit considers questions like; if nuclear power makes electricity cheaper, should this field be ventured? What is the cost of preserving a forest compared to the cost of exporting timber? These raise challenges when setting up policies on the environment because of the question of cost versus the benefit of environmental ethics. Technology Technology has had a huge impact on human life as well as on the environment. The effects of technology are both beneficial and adverse. The medical, agricultural, communication and energy industries rely heavily on technology to better human life. Technology has the power to destroy nature as well as replenish it. The technological advances that are most potentially harmful include nuclear technology that is able to annihilate nature and biotechnology, which has the potential to alter the natural species boundaries. Since all technologies come with potential risks along with their benefits, ethical consideration must be made with regards to the environment. Conclusion In studying environmental ethics, the first thing is to ask the question ‘what should be done about the current environmental situation and how should it be done? ’ The other consideration is the importance of individual natural resources and how much effort and cost we should dedicate to protecting such. This should be based on facts and not feelings, like and dislikes. It is important that policies be based on an integrated system that has in mind all the components of nature, as well as involvement of the government, institutions and other countries. The following should be noted when considering environmental ethics: †¢ The environment is not a resource just for us but for those we share it with (animals, plants and microorganisms) and for the future inhabitants of the planet. †¢ Nature is continuous with continuous flow of energy, but with rapid exhaustion, the environment is not able to renew itself. †¢ Some of the artificially made substances are capable of spreading all over the earth out of our control and nature has no way getting rid of them, for example nuclear waste, fluorocarbons, DDT, GMOs, etc. †¢ Our policies on environment affect the whole world since everything in nature spreads. We should be sensitive to the needs of other countries especially the less developed when considering environmental ethics It has to be demonstrated clearly that the policies we put in place concerning the environment have defined benefits for all concerned otherwise the area of environmental ethics will always be viewed with sharp critism. The benefits of conserving the environment should be clearly elucidated and put out for all interested stakeholders. Reference: Conchrane, A.Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy: Environmental ethics, (London School of economics and Political Science, 2007). Lotter, Don, A History of Western Culture’s relationship with Environment, (UC Davis Experimental College, 1990) Sutton, Eugene, An introduction to Cultural Ecology (Berg, 2004) Leefers, Castillo, Ecology and Society: Bridging the gap between Economics and Ecology, (Michigan State University, 1998) Beckman, Ted, Martin Heidegger: Environmental Ethics, (Claremont, 2002) Vandeveer, D and C Pierce, The environmental ethics and policy book: 3rd Edition. (Belmont, 1994)